RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION OF PERMEABLE CONCRETE AS A SUSTAINABLE SURFACE LAYER FOR URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES AND THE EFFECT OF MAINTENANCE METHOD ON ITS INFILTRATION CAPACITY
Keywords:
infiltration rate, maintenance, permeable concrete, void content.
Abstract
Recently, permeable concrete has been considered one of the "Best Management Practices" in rainwater collection and cleaning. The outstanding properties of this type of concrete are its relatively high porosity (typically 15 ÷ 30% in volume) and the linking/connection of the internal pore system resulting in high water
permeability and retention. However, one of the limitations to the widespread application of this eco-friendly material is the decrease of permeable capacity over time due to the clogging materials and the lack of regular maintenance. This paper performs an experimental approach for manufacturing permeable concrete that has both high water permeability and meets the strength requirement (1). At the same time, the influence of clogging sand and typical maintenance methods on the infiltration rate of permeable or pervious concrete is presented (2). Based on the literature review and obtained experimental results in this study, maintenance measures to ensure the required permeability for urban surface structures and sustainable surface water
drainage are also proposed (3).
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References
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of Environmental Management. 2017;193: 221–233.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.02.018.
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review of sustainable pervious concrete systems:
Emphasis on clogging, material characterization,
and environmental aspects. Construction
and Building Materials. 2020;261: 120491.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120491.
[3] Chindaprasirt P, Hatanaka S, Chareerat T, Mishima
N, Yuasa Y. Cement paste characteristics and porous
concrete properties. Construction and Building Materials. 2008;22(5): 894–901.
[4] Viet-Hung Vu, Bao-Viet Tran, Ba-Anh Le,
HoangQuan Nguyen. Prediction of the relationship
between strength and porosity of pervious concrete:
A micromechanical investigation. Mechanics
Research Communications. 2021;118: 103791.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechrescom.2021.103791.
[5] Vu Thai Son, Vu Viet Hung, Nguyen Tuan Cuong,
Truong Dinh Thao Anh, Tran Bao Viet. Predicting
the permeability of pervious concrete based on a datadriven approach. [Xây dựng công thức dự báo hệ số
thấm của bê tông rỗng dựa trên định hướng dữ liệu].
Transport and Communications Science Journal [Tạp
chí Khoa học Giao thông Vận tải]. 2022;73(2): 176–
88. https://doi.org/10.47869/tcsj.73.2.7.
[6] AlShareedah O, Nassiri S. Pervious concrete mixture optimization, physical, and mechanical properties and pavement design: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2021;288: 125095.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125095.
[7] Debnath B, Sarkar PP. Pervious concrete as
an alternative pavement strategy: a stateof-the-art review. International Journal of
Pavement Engineering. 2020;21(12): 1516–1531.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2018.1554217.
[8] Singh A, Sampath PV, Biligiri KP. A review
of sustainable pervious concrete systems:
Emphasis on clogging, material characterization,
and environmental aspects. Construction
and Building Materials. 2020;261: 120491.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120491.
[9] Lin W, Park DG, Ryu SW, Lee BT, Cho YH. Development of permeability test method for porous concrete
block pavement materials considering clogging. Construction and Building Materials. 2016;118: 20–26.
[10] Deo O, Sumanasooriya M, Neithalath N.
Permeability reduction in pervious concretes
due to clogging: experiments and modeling. Journal
of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2010;22(7):
741–751. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-
5533.0000079.
[11] Haselbach L. Potential for clay clogging of
pervious concrete under extreme conditions.
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering. 2010;15(1):
67–69. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-
5584.0000154.
[12] Yuan J, Chen X, Liu S, Li S, Shen N.
Effect of water head, gradation of clogging
agent, and horizontal flow velocity on the clogging characteristics of pervious concrete. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2018;30(9):
04018215. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-
5533.0002410.
[13] Hein MF, Dougherty M, Hobbs T. Cleaning
methods for pervious concrete pavements.
International Journal of Construction
Education and Research. 2013;9(2): 102–116.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2011.649886.
[14] ACI Committee 522. ACI 522R-10 Report on Pervious Concrete. American Concrete Institute; 2010.
[15] ACI Committee 522. ACI 522.1-13 Specification for
Pervious Concrete Pavement. American Concrete Institute; 2013.
[16] Permeable Pavements Task Committee. Permeable
Pavements. American Society of Civil Engineers.
2015. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784413784.
[17] Păcesilă, Mihaela, David Butler, John W.
Davies. Theoretical and empirical researches in
urban management. JSTOR. 2012;7(1): 88–91.
http://www.jstor.org/stable/24873312.
[18] Brattebo BO, Booth DB. Long-term stormwater quantity and quality performance of permeable pavement
systems. Water Research. 2003;37(26): 4369–4376.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00410-X.
[19] Zhou Q. A review of sustainable urban drainage
systems considering the climate change and urbanization impacts. Water Research. 2014;6(4): 976–992.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w6040976.
[20] Nguyen Van Chanh, Nguyen Hoang Duy, Hoang
Pham Nam Huan. Porous concrete technology for
roadside construction and public works. [Công nghệ
bê tông xốp thi công ven đường và công trình công
cộng]. Vietnam Journal of Construction [Tạp chí Xây
dựng]. 2006;3: 24–29.
[21] Le Thai Binh, Nguyen Van Son. Research on the
application of permeable concrete in construction
works in Vietnam. [Nghiên cứu ứng dụng bê tông
thấm nước trong các công trình xây dựng ở Việt
Nam]. Collection of annual scientific conference,
Thuyloi University [Trong: Tuyển tập hội nghị khoa
học thường niên, Trường Đại học Thuỷ lợi]. 2013;
51–53.
[22] Le Anh Tuan. Study on the influence of aggregate
type and cement/aggregate ratio on the properties of
porous concrete. [Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của tổng
hợp loại và tỉ lệ xi măng/cốt liệu đến tính chất của
bê tông xốp]. Vietnam Journal of Construction [Tạp
chí Xây dựng Việt Nam]. 2016;8: 38–41.
[23] Vu Hong Nghiep, Bui Nguyen Thanh, Nguyen Dinh
Hung. Research on using steel slag to replace coarse
aggregate to make porous concrete for the construction of some transportation works. [Nghiên cứu sử
dụng xỉ thép thay thế cốt liệu thô làm bê tông xốp để
xây dựng một số công trình giao thông]. Transport
and Communications Science Journal [Tạp chí Khoa
học Giao thông Vận tải]. 2016;23: 93–97.
[24] Nguyen Van Dong, Pham Huu Hanh. Effect of binder
viscosity on the structure of pervious concrete. [Ảnh
hưởng của độ nhớt hồ chất kết dính tới cấu trúc của
bê tông rỗng thoát nước]. Journal of Materials &
Construction [Tạp chí Vật liệu & Xây dựng]. 2021;1:
41–45.
[25] Nguyen Thi Hong, Le Thanh Ha. Research on
porous concrete pavement construction for sustainable
drainage. [Nghiên cứu kết cấu mặt đường bê tông
xi măng rỗng có khả năng thoát nước mặt theo
hướng phát triển bền vững]. Journal of Materials
& Construction [Tạp chí Vật liệu & Xây dựng].
2022;12(02): 53–63.
[26] Nguyen Tuan Trung, Nguyen Van Dong. Experimental study of some properties of pervious concrete
using saline materials. [Nghiên cứu thực nghiệm một
số tính chất của bê tông rỗng sử dụng vật liệu nhiễm
mặn]. Journal of Materials & Construction [Tạp chí
Vật liệu & Xây dựng]. 2021;11(05): 42–48.
[27] Le Hai Trung, Nguyen Van Tuan, Tran Thanh Tung,
Dang Thi Linh, Nguyen Truong Duy, Bach Duong.
Experimental assessment of wave reduction possibility of porous concrete blocks. [Thí nghiệm đánh giá
khả năng giảm sóng của cấu kiện bê tông rỗng].
Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering [Tạp chí Khoa học Công nghệ Xây dựng].
2021;15(3V):44–54.
[28] ASTM Standard C1754/C1754M-12. Standard Test
Method for Density and Void Content of Hardened
Pervious Concrete. Annual Book of ASTM Standards,
ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, USA;
2012.
[29] ASTM Standard C39/C39M-17b. Standard on the test
to determine the compressive strength of the cylindrical concrete sample. ASTM International, West
Conshohocken, PA, USA. 2017.
[30] ASTM Standard C1701/C1701M-17a. Standard Test
Method for Infiltration rate of In Place Pervious
Concrete. West Conshohocken, PA, USA: ASTM
International; 2017.
[31] Sonebi M, Bassuoni M, Yahia A. Pervious
Concrete: Mix Design, Properties and Applications.
RILEM Technical Letters. 2016;1: 109–115.
https://doi.org/10.21809/rilemtechlett.2016.24.
[32] Hein MF, Dougherty M, Hobbs T. Cleaning
methods for pervious concrete pavements.
International Journal of Construction
Education and Research. 2013;9(2): 102–116.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2011.649886.
[33] National Ready Mixed Concrete Association. Pervious Concrete Pavement
Maintenance and Operations Guide; 2006.
https://www.perviouspavement.org/downloads/pervious
_maintenance_operations_guide.pdf
of Environmental Management. 2017;193: 221–233.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.02.018.
[2] Avishreshth S, Prasanna VS, Krishna PB. A
review of sustainable pervious concrete systems:
Emphasis on clogging, material characterization,
and environmental aspects. Construction
and Building Materials. 2020;261: 120491.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120491.
[3] Chindaprasirt P, Hatanaka S, Chareerat T, Mishima
N, Yuasa Y. Cement paste characteristics and porous
concrete properties. Construction and Building Materials. 2008;22(5): 894–901.
[4] Viet-Hung Vu, Bao-Viet Tran, Ba-Anh Le,
HoangQuan Nguyen. Prediction of the relationship
between strength and porosity of pervious concrete:
A micromechanical investigation. Mechanics
Research Communications. 2021;118: 103791.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechrescom.2021.103791.
[5] Vu Thai Son, Vu Viet Hung, Nguyen Tuan Cuong,
Truong Dinh Thao Anh, Tran Bao Viet. Predicting
the permeability of pervious concrete based on a datadriven approach. [Xây dựng công thức dự báo hệ số
thấm của bê tông rỗng dựa trên định hướng dữ liệu].
Transport and Communications Science Journal [Tạp
chí Khoa học Giao thông Vận tải]. 2022;73(2): 176–
88. https://doi.org/10.47869/tcsj.73.2.7.
[6] AlShareedah O, Nassiri S. Pervious concrete mixture optimization, physical, and mechanical properties and pavement design: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2021;288: 125095.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125095.
[7] Debnath B, Sarkar PP. Pervious concrete as
an alternative pavement strategy: a stateof-the-art review. International Journal of
Pavement Engineering. 2020;21(12): 1516–1531.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2018.1554217.
[8] Singh A, Sampath PV, Biligiri KP. A review
of sustainable pervious concrete systems:
Emphasis on clogging, material characterization,
and environmental aspects. Construction
and Building Materials. 2020;261: 120491.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120491.
[9] Lin W, Park DG, Ryu SW, Lee BT, Cho YH. Development of permeability test method for porous concrete
block pavement materials considering clogging. Construction and Building Materials. 2016;118: 20–26.
[10] Deo O, Sumanasooriya M, Neithalath N.
Permeability reduction in pervious concretes
due to clogging: experiments and modeling. Journal
of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2010;22(7):
741–751. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-
5533.0000079.
[11] Haselbach L. Potential for clay clogging of
pervious concrete under extreme conditions.
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering. 2010;15(1):
67–69. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-
5584.0000154.
[12] Yuan J, Chen X, Liu S, Li S, Shen N.
Effect of water head, gradation of clogging
agent, and horizontal flow velocity on the clogging characteristics of pervious concrete. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2018;30(9):
04018215. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-
5533.0002410.
[13] Hein MF, Dougherty M, Hobbs T. Cleaning
methods for pervious concrete pavements.
International Journal of Construction
Education and Research. 2013;9(2): 102–116.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2011.649886.
[14] ACI Committee 522. ACI 522R-10 Report on Pervious Concrete. American Concrete Institute; 2010.
[15] ACI Committee 522. ACI 522.1-13 Specification for
Pervious Concrete Pavement. American Concrete Institute; 2013.
[16] Permeable Pavements Task Committee. Permeable
Pavements. American Society of Civil Engineers.
2015. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784413784.
[17] Păcesilă, Mihaela, David Butler, John W.
Davies. Theoretical and empirical researches in
urban management. JSTOR. 2012;7(1): 88–91.
http://www.jstor.org/stable/24873312.
[18] Brattebo BO, Booth DB. Long-term stormwater quantity and quality performance of permeable pavement
systems. Water Research. 2003;37(26): 4369–4376.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00410-X.
[19] Zhou Q. A review of sustainable urban drainage
systems considering the climate change and urbanization impacts. Water Research. 2014;6(4): 976–992.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w6040976.
[20] Nguyen Van Chanh, Nguyen Hoang Duy, Hoang
Pham Nam Huan. Porous concrete technology for
roadside construction and public works. [Công nghệ
bê tông xốp thi công ven đường và công trình công
cộng]. Vietnam Journal of Construction [Tạp chí Xây
dựng]. 2006;3: 24–29.
[21] Le Thai Binh, Nguyen Van Son. Research on the
application of permeable concrete in construction
works in Vietnam. [Nghiên cứu ứng dụng bê tông
thấm nước trong các công trình xây dựng ở Việt
Nam]. Collection of annual scientific conference,
Thuyloi University [Trong: Tuyển tập hội nghị khoa
học thường niên, Trường Đại học Thuỷ lợi]. 2013;
51–53.
[22] Le Anh Tuan. Study on the influence of aggregate
type and cement/aggregate ratio on the properties of
porous concrete. [Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của tổng
hợp loại và tỉ lệ xi măng/cốt liệu đến tính chất của
bê tông xốp]. Vietnam Journal of Construction [Tạp
chí Xây dựng Việt Nam]. 2016;8: 38–41.
[23] Vu Hong Nghiep, Bui Nguyen Thanh, Nguyen Dinh
Hung. Research on using steel slag to replace coarse
aggregate to make porous concrete for the construction of some transportation works. [Nghiên cứu sử
dụng xỉ thép thay thế cốt liệu thô làm bê tông xốp để
xây dựng một số công trình giao thông]. Transport
and Communications Science Journal [Tạp chí Khoa
học Giao thông Vận tải]. 2016;23: 93–97.
[24] Nguyen Van Dong, Pham Huu Hanh. Effect of binder
viscosity on the structure of pervious concrete. [Ảnh
hưởng của độ nhớt hồ chất kết dính tới cấu trúc của
bê tông rỗng thoát nước]. Journal of Materials &
Construction [Tạp chí Vật liệu & Xây dựng]. 2021;1:
41–45.
[25] Nguyen Thi Hong, Le Thanh Ha. Research on
porous concrete pavement construction for sustainable
drainage. [Nghiên cứu kết cấu mặt đường bê tông
xi măng rỗng có khả năng thoát nước mặt theo
hướng phát triển bền vững]. Journal of Materials
& Construction [Tạp chí Vật liệu & Xây dựng].
2022;12(02): 53–63.
[26] Nguyen Tuan Trung, Nguyen Van Dong. Experimental study of some properties of pervious concrete
using saline materials. [Nghiên cứu thực nghiệm một
số tính chất của bê tông rỗng sử dụng vật liệu nhiễm
mặn]. Journal of Materials & Construction [Tạp chí
Vật liệu & Xây dựng]. 2021;11(05): 42–48.
[27] Le Hai Trung, Nguyen Van Tuan, Tran Thanh Tung,
Dang Thi Linh, Nguyen Truong Duy, Bach Duong.
Experimental assessment of wave reduction possibility of porous concrete blocks. [Thí nghiệm đánh giá
khả năng giảm sóng của cấu kiện bê tông rỗng].
Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering [Tạp chí Khoa học Công nghệ Xây dựng].
2021;15(3V):44–54.
[28] ASTM Standard C1754/C1754M-12. Standard Test
Method for Density and Void Content of Hardened
Pervious Concrete. Annual Book of ASTM Standards,
ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, USA;
2012.
[29] ASTM Standard C39/C39M-17b. Standard on the test
to determine the compressive strength of the cylindrical concrete sample. ASTM International, West
Conshohocken, PA, USA. 2017.
[30] ASTM Standard C1701/C1701M-17a. Standard Test
Method for Infiltration rate of In Place Pervious
Concrete. West Conshohocken, PA, USA: ASTM
International; 2017.
[31] Sonebi M, Bassuoni M, Yahia A. Pervious
Concrete: Mix Design, Properties and Applications.
RILEM Technical Letters. 2016;1: 109–115.
https://doi.org/10.21809/rilemtechlett.2016.24.
[32] Hein MF, Dougherty M, Hobbs T. Cleaning
methods for pervious concrete pavements.
International Journal of Construction
Education and Research. 2013;9(2): 102–116.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2011.649886.
[33] National Ready Mixed Concrete Association. Pervious Concrete Pavement
Maintenance and Operations Guide; 2006.
https://www.perviouspavement.org/downloads/pervious
_maintenance_operations_guide.pdf
Published
29-June-2022
How to Cite
1.
Nguyen C, Nguyen D, Le K, Nguyen Thi TL, Vu H. RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION OF PERMEABLE CONCRETE AS A SUSTAINABLE SURFACE LAYER FOR URBAN INFRASTRUCTURES AND THE EFFECT OF MAINTENANCE METHOD ON ITS INFILTRATION CAPACITY. journal [Internet]. 29Jun.2022 [cited 22Dec.2024];12(47):60-7. Available from: https://journal.tvu.edu.vn/tvujs_old/index.php/journal/article/view/926
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