EFFICIENCY OF SODIUM SILICATE AND CALCIUM SILICATE AGAINST ALUMINUM ON OM7347 RICE SEEDLINGS
Keywords:
aluminum toxicity, calcium silicate, OM7347, rice, sodium silicate
Abstract
In this study, calcium silicate and sodium silicate were added to OM7347 rice seedlings grown in artificial aluminum toxicity (AlCl3) conditions. This study was carried out through two experiments to evaluate the effect of sodium silicate and calcium silicate on aluminum resistance in rice planting stage OM7347. Experiment 1, the
effects of aluminum were evaluated at three different levels (AlCl3 50, 100 and 150 mM) on plant growth. Experiment 2, sodium silicate and calcium silicate were added with a concentration of 200 mg/L to aluminum
toxic medium (AlCl3 50 and 100 mM) to evaluate the aluminum poisoning improvement effect of Si compounds. Experimental results showed that rice seedlings were very sensitive to aluminum, and a concentration of 50 mM reduced rice seedlings development. AlCl3 caused lower pH values, decreased chlorophyll a content, plant height and root length were poorly developed resulting in low fresh biomass. In addition, aluminum present
made root cells lose their integrity and lipid peroxidation occured. However, when sodium silicate and calcium silicate were added to the cultured solution, the pH values of the solution increased, improved plant growth such as shoot height, root length, fresh biomass and especially reduced aluminum toxicity on root morphology of rice seedlings indicated by less of lipid peroxidation and maintained root cell integrity. Silicon supplements
prevented aluminum accumulation in roots and improved secondary root system, root branching.
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References
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[36] Miao BH, Han XG, Zhang WH. The ameliorative effect of silicon on soybean seedlings grown in potassium-deficient medium. Annals of Botany. 2010;105:967-973.
[37] Ma JF, Mitani N, Nagao S, Konishi S, Tamai K, Iwashita T, Yano M. Characterization of the silicon uptake system and molecular mapping of the
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[40] Ahsan N, Lee DG, Lee SH, Kang KY, Lee JJ, Kim PJ, Yoon HS, Kim JS, Lee BH. Excess copper induced physiological and proteomic changes in germinating rice seeds. Chemosphere. 2007;67:1182-1193.
[41] Gautam M, Sengar RS., Chaudhary R, Sengar K, Garg S. Possible cause of inhibition of seed germination in two rice cultivars by heavy metals Pb2+ and Hg2+. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. 2010;92:1111-1119.
[42] Snyder GH, Martichenkov VV, Datnoff LE. Silicone. In: Barker AV and Pilbean DJ. Handbook of Plant Nutrition. CRC Press; 2016.
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[44] Ikegawa H, Yamamoto Y, Matsumoto H. Cell death caused by a combination of aluminum and iron in cultured tobacco cells. Physiologia Plantarum. 1998;104:474-478.
[45] Tielas CD, Grana E, Sotelo T, Reigosa MJ, Moreiras ˜AMS. The natural compound trans-chalcone induces programmed cell death in Arabidopsis thaliana roots. Plant, Cell and Environment. 2012;35:1500-1517.
[46] Havas M. A hematoxylin staining technique to locate sites of aluminum binding in aquatic plants and animals. Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1986;30:735-741.
[47] Wenzl P, Patino GM, Chaves AL, Mayer JE, Rao IM. The high levels of aluminium resistance in signalgrass is not associated with known mechanism of external aluminium detoxification in root apies. Plant Physiology. 2001;122:1437-1484.
[48] Ryan PR, Shaff JE, Kochian LV. Aluminium toxicity in roots: An investigation of spatial sensitivity and the role of the root cap. Journal of Experimental Botany. 1993;44:437-446.
[2] Haynes RJ. A contemporary overview of silicon availability in agricultural soils. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 2014;177:831-844.
[3] Lobato AKS, Guedes EMS, Marques DJ, Neto CFO. Silicon: a benefic element to improve tolerance in plants exposed to water deficiency. In: Akinci S.Responses of Organisms to Water Stress. IntechOpen;2013.
[4] Epstein E. The anomaly of silicon in plant biology. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1994;91:11-17.
[5] Ma JF, Takahashi E. Soil, Fertilizer, and Plant Silicon Research in Japan. Elsevier; 2002.
[6] Ma JF, Tamai K, Yamaji N, Mitani N, Konishi S, Katsuhara M, Ishiguro M, Murata Y, Yano M. A silicon transporter in rice. Nature. 2006;440:688-691.
[7] Horiguchi T. Mechanism of manganese toxicity and tolerance of plants. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 1988;34:65-73.
[8] Junior LAZ, Fontes RLF, Neves JCL, Korndorfer GH, Avila VT. Rice grown in nutrient solution with doses of manganese and silicon. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo. 2010;34:1629-1639.
[9] Võ Thị Gương và Nguyễn Mỹ Hoa. Một số kết quả nghiên cứu về sử dụng và quản lý đất phèn ở Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long. TP. Hồ Chí Minh: Nhà Xuất bản Nông nghiệp; 2010.
[10] Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The state of food and agriculture 2006. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; 2006.
[11] Nguyễn Ngọc Đệ. Giáo trình Cây lúa. Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Quốc gia TP. Hồ Chí Minh; 2008.
[12] Delhaize E, Ryan PR. Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants. Plant Physiolology. 1995;107:315-321.
[13] Cheng S. Effects of heavy metals on plants and resistance mechanisms. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2003;10:256-264.
[14] Mithofer A, Schulze B, Boland W. Biotic and heavy ¨metal stress response in plants: evidence for common signals. FEBS Letters. 2004;566:1-5.
[15] Singh VP, Tripathi DK, Kumar D, Chauhan DK. Influence of exogenous silicon addition on aluminum tolerance in rice seedlings. Biological Trace Element Research. 2011;144:1260-1274.
[16] Sahebi M, Hanafi MM, Akmar ASN, Rafii MY, Azizi P, Tengoua FF, Azwa JNM, Shabanimofrad M. Review article importance of silicon and mechanisms of biosilica formation in plants. BioMed Research International. 2014;2015:1-16.
[17] Nhan PP and Hai NT. Amelioration of aluminum toxicity on OM4900 rice seedlings by sodium silicate. African Journal of Plant Science. 2013;7:208-212.
[18] Dubois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Rebers PA, Smith F. Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances. Analytical Chemistry. 1956;28:350-356.
[19] Wellburn AR. The spectral determination of chlorophyll a and b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution. Journal of Plant Physiology. 1994;144:307-313.
[20] Yamamoto Y, Kobayashi Y, Matsumoto H. Lipid peroxidation is an early symptom triggered by aluminum, but not the primary cause of elongation inhibition in pea roots. Plant Physiology. 2001;125:199-208
[21] Rout GR, Saamantaray S, Das P. Aluminium toxicity in plants: a review. Agronomy. 2001;21:3-21.
[22] Wallace A, Flolich E, Lunt OK. Calcium requirements of higher plants. Nature. 1966;209:634.
[23] Carstensen A, Herdean A, Schmidt SB., Sharma A, Spetea C, Pribil M, Husted. The impacts of phosphorus deficiency on the photosynthetic electron transport chain. Plant Physiology. 2018;177:271-284.
[24] Matsuo T, Kumazawa K, Ishii R, Ishihara K, Hirata H. Science of the rice plant. Food and Agriculture Policy Research Center Tokyo Japan; 1995.
[25] Prasad MNV, Strzalka K. Physiology and biochemistry of metal toxicity and tolerance in plants. Springer Science and Business Media; 2002.
[26] Silva IR, Smyth TJ, Moxley DF, Carter TE, Allen NS, Rufty TW. Aluminum accumulation at nuclei of cells in the root tip. Fluorescence detection using lumogallion and confocal laserscanning microscopy. Plant Physiology. 2000;123:543-552.
[27] Haynes RJ. Significance and Role of Si in Crop Production. Advances in Agronomy. 2017;65:1-87.
[28] Liang YC, Yang CG, Shi HH. Effects if silicon on growth and mineral composition of barley grown under toxic levels of aluminium. Journal of Plant Nutrition. 2001;24:229-243.
[29] Gu HH, Zhan SS, Wang SZ, Tang YT, Chaney RL, Fang XH, Cai XD, Qiu RL. Silicon-mediated amelioration of zinc toxicity in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
seedlings. Plant and Soil. 2012;350:193-204.
[30] Ma JF, Sasaki M, Matsumoto H. Al-induced inhibition of root elongation in corn, Zea mays L. is overcome by Si addition. Plant and Soil. 1997;188:171-176.
[31] Liang YC, Sun W, Zhu YG, Christie P. Mechanisms of silicon-mediated alleviation of abiotic stresses in higher plants: a review. Environmental Pollution. 2006;147:422-428.
[32] Corrales I, Poschenrieder C, Barrcelo J. Influence of silicon pretreatment on aluminium toxicity in maize roots. Plant and Soil. 1997;190:203-209.
[33] Gupta N, Gaurav SS and Kumar A. Molecular basis of aluminium toxicity in plants: a review. American Journal of Plant Sciences. 2013; 4: 21-37.
[34] Currie HA, Perry CC. Silica in plants: Biological, biochemical and chemical studies. Annals of Botany. 2007;100:1383-1389.
[35] Burstrom HG. Calcium and plant growth. Journal of Biology. 1968;43:287-316.
[36] Miao BH, Han XG, Zhang WH. The ameliorative effect of silicon on soybean seedlings grown in potassium-deficient medium. Annals of Botany. 2010;105:967-973.
[37] Ma JF, Mitani N, Nagao S, Konishi S, Tamai K, Iwashita T, Yano M. Characterization of the silicon uptake system and molecular mapping of the
silicon transporter gene in rice. Plant Physiology. 2004;136:3284-3289.
[38] Wu JW, Zhu SY, Wang YC, Gong HJ. Mechanisms of enhanced heavy metal tolerance in plants by silicon: a review. Pedosphere. 2013;23:815-825.
[39] Cocker KM, Evans DE, Hodson MJ. The amelioration of aluminium toxicity by silicon in higher plants: solution chemistry or an in planta mechanism. The Plant Journal. 1998;104:608-614.
[40] Ahsan N, Lee DG, Lee SH, Kang KY, Lee JJ, Kim PJ, Yoon HS, Kim JS, Lee BH. Excess copper induced physiological and proteomic changes in germinating rice seeds. Chemosphere. 2007;67:1182-1193.
[41] Gautam M, Sengar RS., Chaudhary R, Sengar K, Garg S. Possible cause of inhibition of seed germination in two rice cultivars by heavy metals Pb2+ and Hg2+. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. 2010;92:1111-1119.
[42] Snyder GH, Martichenkov VV, Datnoff LE. Silicone. In: Barker AV and Pilbean DJ. Handbook of Plant Nutrition. CRC Press; 2016.
[43] Baker CJ, Mock NM. An improved method for monitoring cell death in cell suspension and leaf disc assays using Evans blue. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture. 1994;39:7-12.
[44] Ikegawa H, Yamamoto Y, Matsumoto H. Cell death caused by a combination of aluminum and iron in cultured tobacco cells. Physiologia Plantarum. 1998;104:474-478.
[45] Tielas CD, Grana E, Sotelo T, Reigosa MJ, Moreiras ˜AMS. The natural compound trans-chalcone induces programmed cell death in Arabidopsis thaliana roots. Plant, Cell and Environment. 2012;35:1500-1517.
[46] Havas M. A hematoxylin staining technique to locate sites of aluminum binding in aquatic plants and animals. Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1986;30:735-741.
[47] Wenzl P, Patino GM, Chaves AL, Mayer JE, Rao IM. The high levels of aluminium resistance in signalgrass is not associated with known mechanism of external aluminium detoxification in root apies. Plant Physiology. 2001;122:1437-1484.
[48] Ryan PR, Shaff JE, Kochian LV. Aluminium toxicity in roots: An investigation of spatial sensitivity and the role of the root cap. Journal of Experimental Botany. 1993;44:437-446.
Published
25-September-2020
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Nguyen P, Pham N. EFFICIENCY OF SODIUM SILICATE AND CALCIUM SILICATE AGAINST ALUMINUM ON OM7347 RICE SEEDLINGS. journal [Internet]. 25Sep.2020 [cited 22Dec.2024];10(39):101-12. Available from: https://journal.tvu.edu.vn/tvujs_old/index.php/journal/article/view/570
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