EVALUATION OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF THE BLACK GLUTINOUS RICE BASED ON AGRO-MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS

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Ai Ngoc Trinh
Thanh Tan Nguyen
Hieu Chi Phan
Lam Hoang Nguyen
Thuy Lieu Tran Thi
Kim Nhu Tran Thi
Vy Thuy Mai
Tuyet Mai Nguyen Thi
Thuc Truong Vo

Abstract

The study assessed the variations in nine agro-morphological characters among and within the black glutinous rice (Oryza sativa) population from Chau Thanh District, Tra Vinh Province. The nine quantitative agromorphological characters that were measured include culm length, leaf length, leaf width, number of panicles, panicle length, grain length, grain width, number of firm grain, and number of grain per panicle. The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean method and principal coordinate analysis by the NTSYS program were applied in this study to classify the nine agro-morphological characters. In addition, to
compare the variations in quantitative characters between O. sativa populations, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used. The results showed significant differences between the black glutinous rice populations for all quantitative agro-morphological characters. Moreover, some agro-morphological characters showed positive correlations to each other. The dendrogram generated from the analysis process of the agromorphological data divided the O. sativa populations into two groups with unfamiliar features. However, the O. sativa populations assessed exhibited a wide range of variations in morphological characteristics, both within the same population and among other populations with the same strains.

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1.
Trinh A, Nguyen T, Phan H, Nguyen L, Tran Thi TL, Tran Thi KN, Mai V, Nguyen Thi TM, Vo T. EVALUATION OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF THE BLACK GLUTINOUS RICE BASED ON AGRO-MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS. journal [Internet]. 28Mar.2022 [cited 29Mar.2024];12(46):112-8. Available from: https://journal.tvu.edu.vn/index.php/journal/article/view/868
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